To resurface a pool, clean the pool surface, drain the water, repair any damage, and apply a new finish. Resurfacing a pool involves a process of removing the damaged surface layers, cleaning and repairing the pool, and then applying a new finish to create a smooth and clean surface.
It is a crucial step in maintaining the structural integrity of a pool and improving its overall appearance. A well-resurfaced pool can last for years, ensuring a safe and enjoyable swimming experience for families, friends, and guests. In this article, we will discuss step-by-step procedures to resurface a pool, required materials, and equipment, factors affecting resurfacing cost, and some tips to maintain a newly resurfaced pool.

Credit: www.riverpoolsandspas.com
Assessing Your Pool
Resurfacing a pool is a crucial step in maintaining its quality and longevity. A well-resurfaced pool ensures a safe, slip-resistant surface for swimmers, and also restores its aesthetic value. However, before starting the resurfacing process, it’s important to assess the condition of your pool surface.
This step involves checking for cracks and damages, assessing the overall condition of the pool surface, and determining the required materials for the job.
Checking For Cracks And Damages
Before resurfacing your pool, you should thoroughly inspect it for any cracks or damages. This step is necessary to enable you to fix any underlying issues and ensure a smooth surface for resurfacing. Some ways to check for cracks and damages include:
- Check for visible cracks on the surface of your pool. This is particularly important in areas that are susceptible to damage such as the pool steps, edges, and corners.
- Run your fingers over the surface of the pool to feel for any bumpy or rough spots.
- Look for areas where the pool has lost its texture and appears smooth or shiny.
- Use a pool vacuum or brush to remove any debris from the pool bottom, check if the surface has any holes or chips.
Assessing The Condition Of The Pool Surface
The condition of your pool’s surface plays a significant role in choosing the right resurfacing material and process. Some ways to assess the condition of the pool’s surface include:
- Look for any material that exists before the damage, if your pool is concrete, it could be marcite, quartz, or even a pebble finish. This helps identify the type of surface and whether to repair or replace.
- Determine whether the existing surface is too smooth or too rough and whether it allows for adequate traction.
- Check the depth of the damage or cracks present on the pool. This will help determine how much resurfacing is required for the pool to be fixed.
Determining The Required Materials
To achieve a successful pool resurfacing project, it’s important to know the materials required. The type of material depends on various factors such as the existing pool surface, the condition of the pool, and the desired final appearance. Some materials commonly used in pool resurfacing include:
- Marcite or pool plaster
- Pebble or quartz aggregate
- Fiberglass
- Tile
Knowing the required materials for your project helps in proper budgeting and efficient resource allocation. It’s best to consult with a professional to determine the best choice of materials for your pool.
Assessing your pool is a critical step before resurfacing it. It helps in identifying the necessary repairs, evaluating the surface condition, and determining the suitable materials. Ensure that you conduct a thorough assessment before beginning your pool resurfacing project to achieve the desired outcome.
Preparing Your Pool For Resurfacing
Resurfacing your pool can bring new life to your backyard, offering an updated look and a safer swimming experience. Before you dive into the resurfacing process, you need to prepare your pool for the job ahead. This includes cleaning the pool surface, removing old tiles or plaster, and repairing any cracks or damage.
Follow these steps to ensure your pool is properly prepared for resurfacing.
Preparatory Cleaning Of The Pool Surface
Before you begin the resurfacing process, you need to make sure your pool is properly cleaned. Use a pool brush or vacuum to remove any debris, dirt, or algae from the pool surface. You should also consider power washing the surface to ensure a thorough clean.
Once the surface is clean, test the ph level to ensure it is balanced and safe for swimmers.
Consider these additional tips to prepare for cleaning:
- Remove any underwater lights, ladders, or other pool accessories
- Clean the skimmer and pump baskets
- Brush the pool walls and floor
- Check and clean the pool filter
Removal Of Old Tiles Or Plaster
To properly resurface your pool, you need to remove any old tiles or plaster. This is a crucial step in preparing your pool for the new surface. While it’s possible to resurface directly over existing plaster, this is not recommended, as it may result in a shorter lifespan for the new surface and lead to future problems with the pool.
When removing old tiles or plaster, consider the following:
- Use a chisel, hammer, or concrete grinder to remove old plaster or tiles
- Dispose of the old plaster or tiles properly
- Repair any cracks or damage in the pool surface after removing the old material
Repairing Cracks In The Pool
Before resurfacing your pool, you need to repair any cracks or damage in the pool surface. These can be caused by a variety of factors, including shifting soil, freeze-thaw cycles, and weather damage. If these cracks are not repaired, they can lead to leaks and other problems down the road.
Consider these tips when repairing cracks:
- Identify and mark the location of all visible cracks in the pool surface
- Use a chisel or grinder to widen the crack to create a “v” shape
- Clean out any debris from the crack
- Apply a pool patching compound to the crack, smoothing it with a trowel or putty knife
- Allow the compound to dry and cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions
By following these steps to prepare your pool for resurfacing, you can ensure a successful and long-lasting result. Remember to properly clean the pool surface, remove any old tiles or plaster, and repair any cracks before diving into the resurfacing process.
Resurfacing Your Pool
If your pool is looking dull and uninviting, it’s time for a makeover. Resurfacing your pool is a cost-effective way to give it a face-lift and an updated look. It also extends the life of your pool, increases its value, and makes it more hygienic.
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to resurface your pool.
Applying The First Layer Of The Resurfacing Material
To properly resurface your pool, you need to follow some steps carefully. Here are the steps for applying the first layer of the resurfacing material:
- Clean the pool: Before applying the first layer of resurfacing material, the pool must be clean. Remove any debris, stains or left-over chemicals that could interfere with the resurfacing process.
- Mix the resurfacing material: Follow the instructions carefully to prepare the resurfacing material according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Apply the first layer: Using a trowel or a sprayer, apply the first layer of resurfacing material to the pool surface. Be sure to apply a thick and even layer, covering the entire surface.
Leveling The First Layer
After applying the first layer, you need to level it out properly. Here are the steps for leveling the first layer:
- Trowel the surface: Use a trowel to smooth out the surface of the first layer. Make sure that the surface is level and smooth. Allow it to dry for at least 24 hours before proceeding to the next step.
- Sand the surface: Sand the entire surface of the first layer to ensure the second layer adheres properly. Use fine-grit sandpaper to smooth out minor imperfections.
Applying The Second Layer Of Resurfacing Material
Once the first layer has dried, you are ready to apply the second layer of resurfacing material. Here’s how to do it:
- Mix the second layer: Mix the second layer of resurfacing material following the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Apply the second layer: Using a sprayer or a trowel, apply the second layer of resurfacing material to the entire pool surface. Make sure to apply a thick and even layer.
Smoothing Out The Surface
After applying the second layer of resurfacing material, you need to smooth it out to create a seamless finish. Here are the steps for smoothing out the surface:
- Use a trowel to smooth out the surface of the second layer. Make sure that there are no bumps or unevenness.
- Check the pool finish: Once the surface is smooth and even, inspect it to ensure that the pool finish is consistent. Fix any minor imperfections before finishing the resurfacing job.
Resurfacing your pool is a great way to give it a new lease of life. Follow these guidelines, and you’ll have a sparkling pool that’s ready for the summer season!
Curing And Finishing Up
If your pool is starting to show signs of wear and tear, it may be time to resurface it. Resurfacing is an extensive process that requires a lot of work, but the results are worth it. After the resurfacing is done, you will have a beautiful pool that looks brand new.
In this blog post, we will cover the final stages of the resurfacing process, including the curing and finishing up steps, and provide you with some helpful tips.
Curing Process Of Resurfacing Material
After the resurfacing material has been applied to your pool, it’s important to give it time to cure properly. The curing process allows the resurfacing material to harden and adhere to the pool surface. This will ensure that the resurfacing material lasts a long time without cracking or peeling.
Here are some important details about the curing process:
- Allow the resurfacing material to cure for at least 24 hours before adding any water to the pool.
- Keep the pool area dry during the curing process and avoid heavy foot traffic around the pool.
- Depending on the resurfacing material, the curing process may take up to two weeks to complete. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for curing.
Filling Up The Pool With Water
Once the curing process is complete, it’s time to fill up the pool with water. This step should be done slowly to avoid any damage to the freshly resurfaced pool surface. Here are some tips for filling up your pool after resurfacing:
- Use a hose with a diffuser nozzle to prevent the water from splashing and damaging the surface.
- Fill the pool slowly, allowing the water to settle and spread evenly across the pool surface.
- Wait until the pool is completely filled before adding any chemicals. This will ensure that the water is properly balanced.
Applying Finishing Touches To Your Pool
After the pool is filled with water, it’s time to start the finishing touches. This involves adding any necessary accessories, such as pool ladders or diving boards, and completing any final cleanup tasks. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Install any necessary equipment, such as a pool cover or pool lights.
- Check the ph balance of the water and add any necessary chemicals to balance it.
- Clean the pool area to remove any debris or dust that may have accumulated during the resurfacing process.
With these final steps, your pool resurfacing project is complete. Now, you can sit back and enjoy your beautiful new pool. Just be sure to keep up with the regular maintenance required to keep it looking its best.
Maintenance Tips For Your Newly Resurfaced Pool
Taking Care Of The Newly Resurfaced Pool
Congratulations on resurfacing your pool! Now, it’s important to take good care of it so that it lasts for many years to come. Here are some maintenance tips to help you along the way:
- Keep the chemicals balanced: After the resurfacing, you’ll need to pay careful attention to the chemical balance of your pool. Make sure to test the ph levels, alkalinity, and calcium hardness regularly, and adjust them when necessary. Aim for a ph level of 7.4-7.6, alkalinity of 100-150 ppm, and calcium hardness of 200-400 ppm.
- Brush and vacuum the pool: Brush the walls and floor of your pool regularly to prevent algae and other buildup. Use a vacuum to clean the debris at the bottom of the pool.
- Monitor the water level: Keep an eye on the water level of your pool and make sure it doesn’t fall below the skimmer. This can cause damage to the pool’s surface.
- Run the pool filter: Run your pool filter for at least 8-12 hours per day to keep the water clean and clear.
- Cover the pool: When not in use, cover your pool to prevent debris from falling in.
Preventing Damages To The Pool Surface
Even with proper maintenance, your pool’s surface is not invincible. Here are some tips to prevent damages:
- Don’t use sharp objects: Avoid using sharp objects like knives or scissors in your pool. They can easily scratch or puncture the surface.
- Be careful with chemicals: Always handle pool chemicals with care and follow the instructions on the packaging. Improper use can damage the pool’s surface.
- Watch the water level: As mentioned earlier, maintaining the water level prevents damage to the surface.
- Keep toys out of the pool: Toys like frisbees or hard plastic balls can also scratch or puncture the surface. Stick to soft, pool-safe toys.
- Don’t let pets in the pool: While it may be tempting to let your furry friend take a dip, their claws can cause damage to the surface.
General Maintenance Tips For Your Pool
In addition to the tips mentioned above, here are some general maintenance tips to keep your pool in tip-top shape:
- Clean the pool deck: A dirty pool deck isn’t just unsightly – it can track debris into the pool. Regularly sweep or pressure wash the deck to keep it clean.
- Check for leaks: Keep an eye out for leaks in your pool equipment, like the pump or filter. This can cause bigger problems down the line.
- Shock the pool: Give your pool a shock treatment occasionally to prevent algae buildup.
- Schedule regular inspections: Hire a professional to inspect your pool regularly. They can catch any potential issues before they become big problems.
- Take care of water features: If you have a waterfall or fountain in your pool, make sure to clean them regularly to prevent buildup and damage to other areas of the pool.
By following these maintenance tips, you can enjoy your newly resurfaced pool for many years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions Of How To Resurface A Pool
Can I Resurface My Pool Without Draining It?
Yes, it’s possible to resurface your pool without draining it. The process involves using a specialized technique, which involves replacing the surface layer of your pool without getting rid of the water. This method is perfect if you are under water conservation regulations or have low ground water levels.
How Often Should I Resurface My Pool?
In general, it is recommended that every ten to fifteen years, you resurface your pool. This is because the pool surface material used in your pool will begin to degrade and show signs of wear. However, this varies depending on the type of pool you have, how well it was installed, and the level of maintenance performed.
What Materials Can I Use To Resurface My Pool?
There are several materials you can use to resurface your pool. The most popular ones being plaster aggregate, tile, fiberglass, and paint. Each of these options has its advantages and disadvantages. However, the material you choose will depend on your style, budget, climatic condition, and pool’s condition.
Can I Resurface My Pool Myself?
Resurfacing a pool is a complex project, and it is best to leave it to experienced professionals. It requires specialized tools, preparation, and expertise, which if not done correctly, can lead to costly mistakes. Furthermore, experts can provide sound advice and recommendations on materials and long-term maintenance to maintain durability and longevity.
How Long Does It Take To Resurface A Pool?
The time it takes to resurface a pool will depend on its size, material used, and labor. Typically, it can take anywhere from one to two weeks to complete the project. However, more complex projects such as ones that require a change in shape may take a little longer.
It is best to discuss this with your pool resurface service provider to get a timeline.
Conclusion
With a little effort, resurfacing your pool is a great way to restore it to its former beauty and functionality. The process is relatively simple and can save you a lot of money as opposed to buying a new pool.
However, it’s important to invest in quality materials, take the necessary safety precautions, and follow the instructions carefully to avoid any mistakes. Your pool is a valuable investment, and taking care of it will increase its lifespan and enhance your overall swimming experience.
Whether you’re a diy enthusiast or prefer to hire a professional pool resurfacing company, the benefits are worth the effort. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can be sure that your resurfacing project will be a success, and you can enjoy your pool for years to come.