To make a haku lei, gather flowers and greens and string them together in a circular pattern. This traditional hawaiian lei is worn around the head or neck for special occasions.
In hawaii, the haku lei is a symbol of beauty and appreciation and is often gifted to someone special during important events like weddings, graduations, or birthdays. The haku lei is also traditionally worn during hula dances and is made by stringing flowers and greens together on a base of ribbon or raffia.
Creating a haku lei is an art form that requires knowledge of hawaiian culture and expertise in selecting and arranging flowers such as plumeria, orchids, and ferns. In this article, we’ll provide a step-by-step guide on how to make a haku lei and offer tips to help you create a stunning and meaningful lei for your special occasion.

Credit: www.mauimagazine.net
Materials Needed
How To Make A Haku Lei: Materials Needed
If you’re looking for a beautiful and unique accessory to wear for a special occasion, a haku lei might be just what you need. A haku lei is a hawaiian headdress made from flowers and greenery. Making one is a fun and engaging activity that you can do alone or with friends, and it doesn’t require any special skills or tools.
To make your own haku lei, you’ll need the following materials:
Flowers And Greenery Needed:
The key to making a beautiful haku lei is selecting the right flowers and greenery. Here are some tips to ensure you choose the best ones:
- Choose fresh flowers and greenery that are free from blemishes, broken petals or wilted leaves.
- Select a variety of colors and textures to create a vibrant and interesting look.
- Popular flowers and greenery for haku leis include plumeria, orchids, ferns and ti leaves.
- You’ll need about 20-30 flowers and several stems of greenery to make a full, lush haku lei.
- Arrange the flowers and greenery in advance so that you have an idea of how they will look when assembled into the lei.
- Cut the stems of the flowers and greenery to about 4-6 inches in length.
Other Materials:
In addition to flowers and greenery, you’ll need the following tools and materials to make a haku lei:
- Floral wire: This will be used to string the flowers and greenery together into the lei. You’ll need about 2 yards of wire for a standard size lei.
- Scissors: Use sharp scissors to cut the floral wire and trim the stems of the flowers and greenery. Make sure they are comfortable to hold for an extended period of time.
Tips For Selecting The Best Materials:
Here are a few additional tips for selecting the materials for your haku lei:
- If you’re not sure which flowers and greenery to use for your haku lei, consult a florist or a flower guide for ideas.
- Consider the color of your outfit or the occasion you’re wearing the lei for when selecting your flowers and greenery.
- When purchasing flowers and greenery, try to do it as close as possible to the day you plan to make the haku lei to ensure their freshness.
With these simple materials and selecting tips, you can create a stunning haku lei that’s sure to be the talk of the party. Happy crafting!
Preparing The Flowers And Greens
Making a haku lei is not only a beautiful cultural tradition, but it is also an incredibly satisfying and relaxing experience. One of the key components of any haku lei is the flowers and greens used. In this section, we will look at how to properly prepare and select flowers and greens, including how to cut and store them, and tips for keeping them fresh.
How To Properly Cut And Store The Flowers
Cutting and storing your flowers correctly is crucial for ensuring their longevity and keeping your haku lei looking fresh and vibrant. Here are some key points to remember:
- Cut your flowers early in the morning or just before sunset when they are the freshest.
- Use a sharp, clean pair of scissors or garden shears to make a clean cut.
- Cut your flowers at an angle to maximize the surface area for water uptake.
- Remove any foliage that will be below the water line in your vase or bucket as it can cause bacteria buildup.
- Place your flowers in a container of lukewarm water immediately after cutting to prevent air bubbles from forming in the stem.
- Store your flowers in a cool place away from direct sunlight or drafts.
Tips For Keeping The Flowers Fresh
Once you have prepared your flowers, it’s important to take steps to keep them fresh so that they last as long as possible. Follow these tips to keep your flowers looking vibrant:
- Change the water in your vase or bucket daily and make sure the water level covers the stem ends.
- Cut the stems again every few days to help the flowers absorb water more easily.
- Add a floral preservative to your water to help keep bacteria at bay and provide vital nutrients to your flowers.
- Keep your flowers away from any ripening fruits or vegetables as they release ethylene gas, which can cause your flowers to wilt more quickly.
How To Select The Best Greenery
Selecting the right greenery is just as important as selecting the right flowers for your haku lei. The right greens add depth, texture, and contrast to your lei. Here are some tips on choosing and preparing the best greenery:
- Choose greens that are sturdy and have a good lifespan, like ferns, ti leaves, or succulents.
- Cut the leaves at the base of the stem and remove any damaged or browning leaves.
- Make sure your greens are hydrated before adding them to your haku lei by soaking them in water for a few hours.
- Place them in a vase with fresh water until you’re ready to use them.
By following these tips for selecting and preparing your flowers and greens carefully, you can make sure that your haku lei looks its best and lasts for as long as possible.
Creating The Base Of The Lei
Haku lei is a beautiful hawaiian flower crown often worn by hula dancers. Making a haku lei from scratch may seem daunting, but once you get the basics down, it is a fun and rewarding project. In this post, we’ll be showing you the steps for creating the base of the lei.
How To Measure The Right Amount Of Floral Wire
Before starting on the lei, it is important to measure the right amount of floral wire. Too little wire will make it difficult to create the base, and too much can make the lei too thick. Here are the steps to measure the right amount of wire:
- Wrap the floral wire around your head, where you want the lei to sit.
- Cut the wire with a wire cutter, making sure to leave a little extra length for twisting and attaching the flowers.
Tips For Shaping The Base Of The Lei
Now that you have the right amount of floral wire, it’s time to shape the base of the lei. This is an important step, as the base will determine the overall shape and size of the lei. Here are some tips to help you shape the base:
- Bend the wire into a circle, making sure it fits comfortably around your head.
- Twist the ends of the wire together to secure the circle shape.
- Use additional wire to create a zigzag pattern around the circle. This will provide support for the flowers and help the lei maintain its shape.
- Make sure the zigzag pattern is evenly spaced.
With these tips, you’ll be on your way to creating a beautiful base for your haku lei. Stay tuned for the next steps in our blog post on how to make a haku lei. Happy crafting!
Adding Flowers And Greens To The Lei
Making a haku lei requires a bit of patience and creativity, but it’s worth the effort. Once you have made the base of the lei, it’s time to add some beautiful flowers and greens. Here’s how you can do it step-by-step.
Step-By-Step Instructions For Adding Flowers And Greenery To The Base
- Gather a variety of flowers and greens of your choice. It’s recommended to choose flowers that have a sturdy stem and leaves that are firm and pliable.
- Cut the stems a few inches long and strip away any foliage that might be below the base of the flowers.
- Hold one of the flowers against the base and position it so that the flowers face outwards. The stem should be parallel to the base.
- Fold the bottom of the lei base around the stem and hold it in place with your thumb and forefingers.
- Wrap a florist tape tightly around the stem and base a few times to secure the flower in place and give it a clean finish.
- Place the next flower on top of the previous stem, positioning it so that the flowers face outwards. Repeat steps 3 to 5, taking care to ensure the flowers are evenly spaced.
- For the greens, cut the stems in different sizes and arrange them in between the flowers to create a textured and visually appealing result.
Tips For Arranging The Flowers In A Visually Appealing Way
- Consider the colors of the flowers and greens that you are using and use them to create contrasting or complementary combinations.
- Vary the sizes and shapes of the flowers to add depth and interest to the lei.
- Position the flowers in a way that they are arranged at different angles, this will create a fuller and more natural look.
- Use the greens to fill in any gaps or spaces between the flowers. This will help to create a balanced and cohesive look.
- Step back and take a look at the lei as you work on it to ensure that it remains symmetrical and visually appealing.
Making a haku lei is a beautiful way to express creativity and share aloha spirit. Follow these tips and step-by-step instructions, and you’ll have a stunning lei in no time!
Finishing The Lei
How To Make A Haku Lei: Finishing The Lei
After creating a stunning and fragrant haku lei, the final step is to tie the ends securely and add any desired embellishments. Follow these guidelines to ensure your lei looks impeccable:
How To Securely Tie The Ends Of The Lei
Tying the ends of lei together is essential to keeping it secure. The following steps will help you avoid any mishaps:
- Use a pair of scissors to trim the excess materials from your lei.
- Take both ends of your lei and overlap them by a few inches.
- Tie a double knot in the middle of the overlapped area, making sure it’s snug.
- Cut a long piece of floral wire (around 16 inches) and wrap it tightly around the overlapped area of the lei, crossing the wire over the knot.
- Wrap the wire around several times, twisting the ends together firmly until there’s no unused wire.
- Finally, tuck in both ends of the wire into the lei.
Tips For Adding Embellishments, If Desired
If you want to add embellishments to your haku lei, there are a few things to consider before you begin:
- Not all embellishments suit the style of a haku lei, such as feathers, beads or shells. You can get inspired by using artificial flowers or using greens!
- If your decorations are heavy, such as ribbon or beads, use floral wire to attach them to the lei securely. It will help to prevent them from flopping.
- When adding flowers to the haku lei, they can be either fresh or artificial. Ensure all stems have been removed before adding them to the lei.
- Be aware of the amount and density of the decorations you add — you don’t want the haku lei to become too heavy or bulky.
With these helpful tips, you’ll be able to add your personal touch to your haku lei, making it a true work of art.
Frequently Asked Questions For How To Make A Haku Lei
How Do I Choose The Flowers For My Haku Lei?
Consider the color scheme of your outfit or event. Use seasonal flowers and greenery native to your area for authenticity.
How Long Will It Take To Make A Haku Lei?
It depends on your experience and the complexity of the design. Plan for at least an hour.
What Materials Do I Need To Make A Haku Lei?
You will need floral wire, floral tape, scissors, and fresh flowers and greenery.
Can I Make A Haku Lei The Day Before My Event?
Yes, but it’s best to keep the lei on a stand or in a cool area to maintain freshness.
Can I Use Artificial Flowers To Make A Haku Lei?
While you can use artificial flowers, authentic haku leis are made with fresh, living flowers and greenery.
Do I Need Any Special Skills To Make A Haku Lei?
Basic sewing skills are helpful, but not required. A tutorial or class can also aid in the process.
Conclusion
As you can see, making a haku lei is a beautiful way to connect with hawaiian tradition and create a stunning, natural accessory. From choosing the right materials to the actual construction, there are various tips and tricks to ensure your haku lei turns out looking its best.
Remember to take your time, have patience, and enjoy the process. Don’t forget, the best part of making a haku lei is being able to share it with others. Whether you’re creating one for yourself or gifting it to a loved one, a handmade haku lei is a meaningful and thoughtful gesture.
So, what are you waiting for? Get your materials ready and let the creativity flow. With these steps and a bit of practice, you’ll be a haku lei making expert in no time. Mahalo for reading and happy crafting!